The nine books of herodotus histories, translated by g. Nobody is mad enough to choose war whilst there is peace. After initial successes and the execution of the last pharaoh, cambyses goes crazy. It was the fault of the greek gods, who with their arrogance, encouraged me to march onto your lands. Though very useful for someone working in greek and needing the occasional word, the almost literal translation does not read that well if someone just wants the. The 1592 edition of herodotus histories edited and printed. Cassandane had died in the lifetime of cyrus, who had made a great mourning for her at her death. There are so many excellent translations of herodotus that it is hard to pick a categorical best. He travelled widely in most of asia minor, egypt as far as assuan, north africa, syria, the country north of the black sea, and many parts. Herodotuss histories dealt with the clash of civilisations east v west. The histories of herodotus is considered the founding work of history in western literature. The history is one of the first recorded attempts to create a. I am not going to say that these events happened one way or the other.
Book ii 249k book iii 221k book iv 230k book v 162k book vi 174k book vii 286k. The quarrel over succession by two of darius sons, artabazanes and xerxes 2. Publication date 192125 publisher london heinemann. Opening alludes to homer, suggests epic scale and purpose memorialization. He has been called the father of history, and was the first historian known to collect his materials systematically, test their accuracy to a certain extent and arrange them in a wellconstructed and vivid narrative. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Herodotus has 366 books on goodreads with 124197 ratings. His translation of the republic is literal and doesnt gloss over anything. Here begins book vii called polymnia of herodotus histories, being the continuation of the narative from book vi. Breathing new life into the writings of the wests first historian, the essential herodotus combines balanced selections of his work with succinct commentary and notes.
The first part of the presentation will be devoted to a general introduction about translation alignment. He asked, croesus, who told you to attack my land and meet me as an enemy instead of a friend. Makes gyges, his bodyguard, view his wife nude to prove her beauty. His aformentioned book tries to rescue it from social science, freud, and other postmodern influences by a close study of of romantic literature, shakespeare, and plato. Book i clio these are the researches of herodotus of halicarnassus, which he publishes, in the hope of thereby preserving from decay the remembrance of what men have done, and of preventing the great and wonderful actions of the greeks and the barbarians from losing their due meed of glory.
Cassandane had died in the lifetime of cyrus, who had made a great mourning for her at her death, and had commanded all the subjects of his empire to observe the like. Id love to hear about this translation from a student or scholar who knows greek its a beautiful book, but the translator is a businessman with no formal training who did it in his free time. Flowers and john marincolas commentary on book ix of herodotuss histories for the cambridge green and yellow series. The internet classics archive the history of herodotus by. Bryn mawr commentaries provide clear, concise, accurate, and consistent support for students making the transition from introductory and intermediate texts to the direct experience of ancient greek and latin literature. The history of herodotus by herodotus written 440 b. The book is considered the first work of history, but herodotus was more than just a historian.
This is the display of the inquiry of herodotus of halicarnassus, so that things done by man not be. Both the greek text and latin translation of herodotus were fairly well established by the time estienne came to them. Godley loeb classical library edition, 4 volumes in greek and english. Jan 01, 2012 buy herodotus volume 3 by herodotus isbn. Against this amasis then cambyses the son of cyrus was making. Babylon was to them what pekin was to the french academicians of the last century. Online books about this author are available, as is a wikipedia article herodotus. Here begins book iii of herodotus histories, being the continuation of the narative from book ii. The histories of herodotus interlinear english translation kindle. The complete translation, backgrounds, commentaries. Publication date 192125 publisher london heinemann collection robarts. Other particular obligations are acknowledged in the notes. Herodotus 1 greek and latin texts with facing vocabulary.
Herodotus at times relates various accounts of the same story. Histories by herodotus translated by george rawlinson book 2 euterpe. What is the best translation of herodotus the histories. Background and book 1 background herodotus 480after 430 bce halicarnassus where herodotus was from, very cosmopolitan place widely traveled, especially egypt lived in athens under pericles ruler of athens thurii helped found this place, an artificially created international city in southern italy. However, herodotus at times arbitrates between varying accounts. Im still on the fence mostly because its a very expensive albeit beautiful, book. It was later divided in 9 books, and each was given the name of one of the nine muses of greek mythology. Page ix crusades is to us, the generation of croesus and solon was to the greeks of the time of herodotus. We have only just embarked on the histories central theme the.
He travelled widely in most of asia minor, egypt as far as assuan, north africa, syria, the country north of the black sea, and many parts of the aegean sea and the mainland of greece. Herodotus, the histories, book 1, chapter 1, section 0. Courier on larchers version in the preface to his specimens of a new translation of herodotus. The first collection of its kind, this volume presents herodotus s wellknown writings on politics and war alongside his research on folk traditions, foreign cultures, and natural wonders.
The history of herodotus by herodotus, part of the internet classics archive. Herodotus bilingual anthology studies herodotus in print table of contents book 1 clio book 2 euterpe book 3 thaleia book 4 melpomene book 5 terpsichore book 6 erato book 7 polymnia book 8 urania book 9 calliope. There are strong indications that this is not the original division. Herodotus, who spent much of his life traveling, was one of the most erudite historians of his. Rape of io by phoenician traders as persian version of origin of eastwest conflict 1. May 19, 2014 a delightful new translation of what is widely considered the first work of history and nonfiction. Herodotus the great greek historian was born about 484 bce, at halicarnassus in caria, asia minor, when it was subject to the persians. The 1592 edition of herodotus histories edited and printed by henry ii estienne in geneva by dr noreen humble, university of calgary. Book ix is the final book of herodotuss histories and contains, among other things, herodotuss accounts of the battles of plataea and mycale, the immediate aftermath of the persians defeat in. Compelled by his desire to prevent the traces of human events from being erased by time, herotodus recounts the incidents preceding and following the persian wars. Book 9 this is a serialized close english translation of the ancient greek historical narrative by the fifth century bce thinker, herodotus of halicarnassus. Oct 04, 20 herodotuss histories dealt with the clash of civilisations east v west.
Despite herodotuss tendency to sacrifice accuracy for a good story, the work remains one of the most important sources of information about the persian wars and the history of the ancient near east. The internet classics archive the history of herodotus. Herodotus, book 2 alan brian lloyd snippet view 1975. The 1592 edition of herodotus histories edited and. The first collection of its kind, this volume presents herodotuss wellknown writings on politics and war alongside his research on folk traditions, foreign cultures, and natural wonders. Part of a complete english translation of herodotus. Indeed, the first complete translation of herodotus into latin was made by lorenzo valla 14061457, who began his translation in 1452, though it. The king replied, it was caused by your good fate and my bad fate. Herodotus was an ancient greek historian who lived in the fifth century bc c. The session introduces the students to the topic of translation alignment. Clio, euterpe, thalia, melpomene, terpsichore, erato, polymnia, urania, and calliope in that order. Against this amasis then cambyses the son of cyrus was making his march, taking with him not only other nations of which he was ruler, but also hellenes, both ionians and aiolians.
In this eight volume collection on the persian wars, greek historian herodotus, the father of history, gives a cultured and firsthand examination of the ancient world surrounding the rise and rule of the persian empire alongside a concise history and cultural background of scythia and egypt. Driver accepts that the phoenicians came from the persian gulf, and cites herodotus. Driver, semitic writing from pictograph to alphabeth, p. A delightful new translation of what is widely considered the first work of history and nonfiction. Herodotus has a wonderful, gossipy style that makes reading these histories more fun than studying the rise of the persian empire and its clash with greecehowever, thats exactly what readers will do in this engaging history, which is full of interesting digressions and asides. Site contains many greek and latin texts, translations and related material. Translator tom holland argues that the father of history is not only hugely entertaining but has an amazing capacity to. The history of herodotus, volume 1 by herodotus full text. The histories is considered the first work of history in western literature, and was written in the ionian dialect of ancient greek, ca. He is known for having written the book the histories greek. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 2. A selection from the histories of herodotus, with a literal. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. Jun 18, 2007 bloom has little trouble talking about eros. Woods, for example, in his edition of the first book published in 1873 gives a list of readings for the first and. Jul 01, 2001 free kindle book and epub digitized and proofread by project gutenberg. For such a people was the book of herodotus composed. Herodotus, who spent much of his life traveling, was one of the most erudite historians of his time. Publication date 192125 publisher london heinemann collection. The father of history, as cicero called him, and a writer possessed of remarkable narrative gifts, enormous scope, and considerable charm, herodotus has always been beloved by readers wellversed in the classics.
Book i 299k book ii 249k book iii 221k book iv 230k book v 162k book vi 174k. The history of herodotus volume 1 by herodotus free ebook. For example, in book 1 he mentions both the phoenician and the persian accounts of io. The father of history translating herodotus books and. The history of herodotus, volume 1 by herodotus full. Greek text with facing vocabulary and commentary, 2nd ed. For the serious first time reader, i would recommend bob strasslers translation in, mainly because the annotations, maps and supplementary material make the book far more accessible than the text alone. Being the second book of the famous history of herodotus london. July 20 this link contains a free pdf copy of herodotus book i. Our division of the histories in nine books goes back to an edition by scholars of the third century bce, working in the great library of alexandria. Marshs library has two copies of this particular edition. Candaules or kandaules, last of the heraclids to rule asia.
1453 1462 1266 403 1199 1070 1100 514 710 202 1009 384 592 697 91 34 145 247 960 1144 433 384 462 421 1381 951 1382 45 765 1278 119 258